Ukusebenza nokugcinwa kwesiteshi sokushaja kuyisekelo esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa komkhakha wezimoto zikagesi (EV). Ngokuqinisa imisebenzi efana nokuhlola imishini, ukubhekana nezinkinga, ukugcinwa kwemishini, ukuphathwa kwezokuphepha kanye nokuqapha nokuhlaziya idatha, ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kweziteshi zokushaja kungathuthukiswa, futhi kungahlinzekwa izinsizakalo ezingcono zokushaja kubasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi.

01 Ukuhlola Imishini

Njalo hlola imishini yokushaja ngokuphelele, okubandakanya izikhundla zokushaja, izintambo zokushaja, amabhokisi okusabalalisa, ama-transformer, njll. Ekuhloleni okubonakalayo, hlola ukuthi imishini yonakele, yaphazamiseka, noma yagqwala yini. Ngokwesibonelo, hlola ukuthi kuneziqhekeza ezindlini zesikhundla sokushaja nokuthi intambo yokushaja yonakele yini. Ngokuqondene nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kukagesi, kungathola ukuthi imingcele efana ne-voltage, ugesi, namandla nezinye imingcele yemishini yokushaja ingatholwa yini ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ijwayelekile yini. Sebenzisa imishini yokuhlola ugesi yobungcweti, njengama-multimeter nama-oscilloscope ukukala i-voltage ephumayo nogesi wesikhundla sokushaja ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi sihlangabezana nezidingo ezijwayelekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, hlola ukuthi ukuxhumana phakathi kwe-charging pile kanye nohlelo lokuphatha olungemuva kusebenza kahle yini. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-charging pile ingalayisha idatha yokushaja ngokunembayo, futhi uhlelo lokuphatha olungemuva lungalawula futhi luqaphe i-charging pile ukude. Ngasikhathi sinye, yenza uhlelo lokuhlola, ucacise imvamisa yokuhlola nezingxenye ezibalulekile.

Generally, the inspection frequency of the charging station can be determined according to the usage and importance of the equipment. For instance, the charging pile with high utilization rate is inspected once a day and the whole charging station is inspected comprehensively once a week.

02 Fault Handling

Uma isisetshenziswa sokushaja singasebenzi kahle, sihlolisise futhi silungise ngesikhathi. Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile zamaphutha zihlanganisa amaphutha ehadiwe, njengokungasebenzi kahle kombukiso we-charging pile, ubunzima bokufaka nokukhipha isibhamu sokushaja, ukulimala kwentambo yokushaja nokunye. Ngamaphutha ehadiwe, kuyadingeka ukuthi kufakwe izingxenye ezilimele ngesikhathi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwesisetshenziswa. Ezingeni lesoftware, njengokuphazamiseka kokuxhumana phakathi kwe-charging pile kanye nesistimu yokuphatha yangemuva, ukushaja nokukhokhiswa okungalungile, njll. Ngamaphutha esoftware, angalungiswa ngokuthuthukiswa okukude noma ukulungiswa okusezingeni eliphezulu.

Therefore, a fault handling process should be established to ensure that the fault can be responded to and solved in time. After receiving the fault report, the operation and maintenance personnel should quickly arrive at the scene for fault diagnosis and treatment. For faults that cannot be solved immediately, report to the superiors in a timely manner and take temporary measures, such as providing backup charging piles, to meet the charging needs of users.

03 Equipment Maintenance

Gcina izinto zokushaja njalo ukuze unwebe impilo yesevisi yazo. Hlanza njalo izinsika zokushaja, amabhokisi okusabalalisa nezinye izinto ukuze ususe uthuli nokungcola, uvimbele ukushisa nokusebenza kukagesi kwezinto ukuthi kungathinteki ukuqoqeka kotshuli; gcobisa izinto zokufaka nokukhipha, ukhiye womnyango nezinye izingxenye zesibhamu sokushaja ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zisebenza kahle; hlola izingxenye zokuxhuma zezinto, njengama-bolts namantongomane, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ziqinile futhi uvimbele ukwehluleka okubangelwa ukuvuleka.

Ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini nezincomo zomkhiqizi, hlela uhlelo olufanele lokugcinwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ezindaweni zokushaja ezisetshenziswa kakhulu, ukuhlanza nokugcoba kungenziwa kanye ngenyanga, kanti ukuhlolwa okuphelele nokuqinisa kungenziwa kanye ngekota.

04 Ukuphathwa Kokuphepha

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isiteshi sokushaja sisebenza ngokuphepha kuyisibopho esibalulekile somsebenzi wokusebenza nokugcinwa. Okokuqala, hlola njalo uhlelo lwe-elekthrikhi lwesiteshi sokushaja ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukumiswa komhlaba kanye namadivayisi okuvikela ukuvuza asebenza kahle. Kuvimbela izingozi zokuphepha ezifana nokushaywa ugesi nomlilo obangelwa ukwehluleka kukagesi. Okwesibili, hlomisa izinto zokucisha umlilo ezidingekayo, njengezicishamlilo, imishayo yomlilo, njll., futhi uzihlole futhi uzigcine njalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokucisha umlilo ayivinjelwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala kwabantu kanye nokulahlekelwa yimpahla okubangelwa umlilo.

Okokuqala, hlola njalo uhlelo lwe-elekthrikhi lwesiteshi sokushaja ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ukumiswa komhlaba kanye namadivayisi okuvikela ukuvuza asebenza kahle. Kuvimbela izingozi zokuphepha ezifana nokushaywa ugesi nomlilo obangelwa ukwehluleka kukagesi. Okwesibili, hlomisa izinto zokucisha umlilo ezidingekayo, njengezicishamlilo, imishayo yomlilo, njll., futhi uzihlole futhi uzigcine njalo. Qinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokucisha umlilo ayivinjelwe ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala kwabantu kanye nokulahlekelwa yimpahla okubangelwa umlilo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuhlelwe uhlelo lwezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze kucaciswe izinyathelo zokuphendula kanye nokwabiwa kwemithwalo yemfanelo uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo. Hlela imishado njalo ukuze uthuthukise amakhono okuphendula ezimweni eziphuthumayo kwabasebenzi bokusebenza nokugcinwa. Futhi wenze ukukhuthazwa kokuphepha kanye nemfundo kubasebenzisi ukuze uthuthukise ukuqwashisa kwabo ngokuphepha. Beka izimpawu zokuxwayisa zokuphepha endaweni yokushaja, ezifana ne-"Akukho Ukubhema" kanye ne-"Qaphela Ukuhlolwa Kwezimoto" ukuze ukhumbuze abasebenzisi ukuthi baphawulele ukuphepha.

05 Ukuhlola Nokuhlaziya Idatha

Gada futhi uhlaziye idatha yokusebenza yesiteshi sokushaja ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze uqonde isimo sokusebenza sezinto zikagesi kanye nendlela abasebenzisi abashaja ngayo. Njengobungako bokushaja, isikhathi sokushaja, nenani lezikhathi zokushaja, hlaziya izidingo zokushaja kanye nemikhuba yabasebenzisi, unikeze isisekelo sokuhlelwa kanye nokulungiswa kwamasu okusebenza kwesiteshi sokushaja; Ipharamitha yokusebenza yezinto zikagesi, njengombane, ugesi, amandla, njll., qapha isimo sokusebenza sezinto zikagesi, futhi uthole izingozi zokuhluleka ezikhona ngesikhathi; Ulwazi lwe-alamu yephutha, lapho into kagesi yehluleka, uhlelo lokuphatha olungemuva luzothumela i-alamu ngesikhathi, futhi abasebenzi bokusebenza nokugcinwa bangayilungisa ngokushesha ngokuya ngolwazi lwe-alamu.

Sebenzisa imiphumela yokuhlaziya idatha ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza nokuphathwa kweziteshi zokushaja. Isibonelo, lungisa ukuhlela nokuphakanyiswa kokushaja kweziphuzo ngokufanele ngokuya ngezidingo zokushaja zabantu; hlela izinhlelo zokugcinwa ezihlosiwe ngokusekelwe esimweni sokusebenza kwemishini, uthuthukise ukwethembeka nokuzinza kwemishini.