Kwadalwa ngo 01.22

Yiziphi Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe Uma Ufaka Izikhangiso Zokushaja Izimoto Zikagesi Ezithengiswayo?

Njengoba izimoto zikagesi ziba yinto ejwayelekile emigwaqweni yonkana iYurophu ne-Asia, amabhizinisi aqaphela ukuthi ukunikeza ukushaja kwe-EV akusona isitayela - kuyinto edingekayo ukuze uhlale uqhudelana. Kodwa ukufaka iisiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezihweba ngasokuyinkimbinkimbi kunokumane ubeke ipulaki emhlabeni. Kudinga ukuhlelwa ngokucophelela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuyimali ehlakaniphile, hhayi ubuhlungu obubizayo.

Lo mhlahlandlela uzokuhambisa ezintweni ezibalulekile okudingeka uzicabangele, kusukela ekukhetheni indawo efanele kuya ekuqondeni izidingo zamandla, ukuze ukwazi ukudala isixazululo sokushaja esizuzisa ibhizinisi lakho namakhasimende akho ezimakethe ezikhula ngokushesha.

isiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezihweba

Amaphuzu Abalulekile

Indawo yiyona yonke into. Indawo efanele ingadonsa amakhasimende, kanti eyimpofu ingaba yiphutha elibizayo.
Yazi amandla akho. Ukuqonda umthamo kagesi wesakhiwo sakho yisinyathelo sokuqala esibaluleke kakhulu.
Khetha ithuluzi elifanele umsebenzi. Uhlobo lwesishaja oludingayo luncike ngokuphelele ukuthi amakhasimende akho ahlala isikhathi esingakanani.
Hlela ikusasa. Ukufakwa okuhlakaniphile namuhla kuzokongela imali nezinkinga njengoba isidingo sezimoto zikagesi sikhula.

Isidingo Esikhulayo seziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezindaweni zokuhweba

The EV market, particularly in Europe and parts of Asia, is exploding. For businesses, this isn't just a trend—it's a massive opportunity. Installing EV chargers can attract high-value customers, encourage them to stay longer, and showcase your commitment to sustainability. It's a powerful way to stand out from the competition.

Izinhlobo Zomshaja: Ukukhetha Isivinini Esifanele SeBhizinisi Lakho

Hhayi bonke abashaja benziwe ngokufanayo. Ukukhetha okufanele kuncike kumodeli yakho yebhizinisi.

Ama-Shaja we-AC (Uhlobo 2): Amadoda Omsebenzi

Ngenkathi i-Level 1 (iphuzu elijwayelekile lodonga) lihamba kancane kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwezohwebo, ama-shaja we-AC e-Level 2 asebenzisa isixhumi esijwayelekile saseYurophu i-Type 2 yizona amadoda omsebenzi embonini. Zisebenzisa ukuxhumana okuphezulu kwamandla futhi zingangeza inani elibalulekile lobubanzi ngehora. Zilungile ezindaweni lapho abantu bazobe beparkiwe ihora noma ngaphezulu, njengezikhungo zezitolo, izindawo zokudlela, namahhovisi. 

Ama-Shaja Esheshayo we-DC: Isixazululo Esisheshayo

Ama-Shaja Esheshayo we-DC ayizinsimbi ezisindayo. Angashaja i-EV kuya ku-80% ngaphansi kwemizuzu engama-30. Alungele izindawo eziphakeme njengezitolo ezilula, izindawo zokuhamba, namabhizinisi aseduze nomgwaqo omkhulu, lapho abashayeli badinga ukubuyela emgwaqweni ngokushesha.

Ukukhethwa Kwendawo: Lapho Uyibeka Khona Kubaluleke Kakhulu

Ukukhetha indawo efanele yeisiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezihweba ngaso kubalulekile. Isishaja esibekwe kahle siyasetshenziswa; esibekwe kabi siyisihlobiso esibizayo nje.

I-High-Traffic vs. I-Convenience

Ingabe kufanele uyibeke endaweni ebonakala kalula ukuze uhehe abashayeli, noma endaweni elula kubantu asebe sebhizinisi lakho? Ucwaningo luveza njalo ukuthi ukubekwa kwe-Ingqalasizinda Yokushaja Ama-EV kunomthelela omkhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwayo.

Ingaphakathi vs. Ngaphandle

Ngaphandle: Lokhu kuyisinqumo esivamile kakhulu. Uzodinga amashaja anesilinganiso esiphezulu sokumelana nesimo sezulu (njenge-IP65 noma ngaphezulu ukuze kuvikelwe uthuli nemifudlana yamanzi) kanye nezimpawu ezicacile, ezibonakalayo.
Indlu: Kuhle kakhulu ezindaweni zokupaka izimoto, kodwa kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi kunomoya owanele ngokwemigomo yokwakha yendawo.

Ekugcineni, zonke iziteshi ezifinyeleleka esidlangaleni kufanele zithobele imithetho yokufinyeleleka yendawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zingasetshenziswa yiwo wonke umuntu, okubandakanya abantu abakhubazekile.

Uhlobo Lokufakwa	Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Zicatshangelwe	Izinzuzo
Ngaphakathi	Ukungena komoya, Indawo	Ukuvikelwa ezimweni zesimo sezulu, Ukubukeka
Ngaphandle	Ukumelana Nesimo Sezulu (Isilinganiso se-IP), Ukubhalwa Kwesikhangiso	Ukufinyeleleka, Ukubonakala

Izidingo Zamandla Ngesi-elekthriki: Isithiyo Esingabonakali

Lapha yilapho amaphrojekthi amaningi awohlukana futhi abize kakhulu. Ibhande lamashaja e-EV liyisidingo esikhulu sikagesi.

Isiteshi samanje sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezihweba, esinengqalasizinda kagesi eyenzelwe kahle, sibekwe ngemuva kwezindlu ezakhelene nedolobha.

Hlola Amandla Akho Okwamanje

Ngaphambi kokuthi wenze noma yini, qasha umakhi wezinsiza onolwazi ukuze enze "ukubalwa komthwalo" endaweni yakho. Bazokutshela uma ipaneli yakho yamanje kagesi kanye nokuxhumana kwegridi kungakwazi ukuphatha ama-charger amasha noma uma kuzodingeka ukuthi uthole ukuthuthukiswa kwezinsiza okudlula imali.

Ulawulo Lomthwalo Lubalulekile

Ubuchwepheshe bokushaja obuhlakaniphile bungakusiza ukuthi ugweme ukuthuthukiswa okudlula imali. Buvumela ama-charger akho ukuthi axhumane futhi ahlanganyele amandla atholakalayo. Isibonelo, uma unemoto ezimbili ezixhunywe kodwa kukhona amandla anele kuphela okushaja okukodwa ngokuphelele, uhlelo lungahlukanisa amandla phakathi kwazo. Lokhu "ulawulo lomthwalo" kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe izindleko ziphansi.

Izindleko ne-ROI: Yini iNani Elikhulu?

Izindleko zesiteshi sokushaja i-ev esithengiswayo zingahlukaniswa zibe izingxenye ezintathu:

1. Izindleko Zempahla

Amaphuzu ahluka kakhulu. Umshaja olula we-AC ungaba nezinkulungwane ezimbalwa zama-Euro, kanti umshaja we-DC Fast owodwa ungabiza izinkulungwane eziningi.

Uhlobo Lwemishini	Inketho Yebhajethi	Inketho Ye-Premium
Umshaja we-AC	500-1,000	Imakethe ye-EV, ikakhulukazi eYurophu nasezindaweni ezithile ze-Asia, iyakhula. Kubantu beshishini, lokhu akusikho nje ukuthrendela—kuyithuba elikhulu. Ukufaka imishaja ye-EV kungadonsela amakhasimende anenani eliphezulu, kubakhuthaze ukuba bahlale isikhathi eside, futhi kubonise ukuzibophezela kwakho ekusimameni. Kuyindlela enamandla yokuhluka emncintiswaneni.
Umshaja we-DC Fast	10,000-20,000	30,000-50,000

2. Izindleko Zokufaka

Lokhu kuvame ukubiza kakhulu kunomshaja uqobo. Kuhlanganisa umsebenzi, ukumba ukuze uhambise izintambo, ukuthela amaphedi e-concrete, nanoma yikuphi ukuthuthukiswa kwephaneli noma i-grid okudingekayo.

3. Izindleko Zokusebenza

Uzohlinzeka ngokushaja mahhala njengesinye sezinsizakalo zamakhasimende, noma uzokhokhisa imali ukuze uthole imali engenayo? Ukushaja okukhokhelwayo kudinga isishaja esixhunywe kunethiwekhi esine-software yokucubungula izinkokhelo.

Ungakhohlwa ukubheka izikhuthazo zikazwelonke nezendawo, ezinganciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokuqala.

I-Software kanye ne-Networking: Ubuchopho Bokusebenza

Isiteshi sesimanje sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezindaweni zokuhweba singaphezu nje kokuxhuma; yidivayisi exhunywe kunethiwekhi.

Uchwepheshe ohlola isikhombimsebenzisi sesikrini sokuthinta esibonisa amashadi kanye nokuqhathaniswa kwezinketho zesoftware yokushaja izimoto zikagesi.

I-software ikuvumela ukuthi:

Sethisa amanani bese ukhokha izinkokhelo.
Landelela ukusetshenziswa nokudla kwamandla.
Gada impilo yamashaja akho ukude.
Lawula ukuthi ubani onokufinyelela kumashaja.

Ungakhetha inethiwekhi yomuntu siqu (eboshwe enkampanini eyodwa) noma inethiwekhi evulekile (ebasebenzisa iprotocol ye-OCPP), ekunikeza inkululeko yokushintsha abahlinzeki besofthiwe esikhathini esizayo.

Isiphetho: Ukutshalwa Kwemali Okuhlakaniphile Esikhathini Esizayo

Ukufaka isiteshi sokushaja izimoto zikagesi ezindaweni zokuhweba kuyiphrojekthi enkulu, kodwa futhi kuyilungelo lokutshala imali elihlakaniphile esikhathini esizayo sebhizinisi lakho. Ngokucubungula ngokucophelela indawo, izidingo zamandla, kanye nohlobo olufanele lwesishaja samakhasimende akho, ungakha into ewusizo ekhanga amabhizinisi amasha futhi ibonise umbono wakho wokucabanga phambili. Ukuze uthole isiqondiso esijulile, izinsiza ezifana noAmathiphu okuhlela e-Charged Futurekungaba yigugu kakhulu.

Isiphakamiso: Ngaphambi kokuba wenze isinqumo esiphelele, kubalulekile ukubonisana nabahlanganisi abanolwazi bezingqalasizinda zokushaja, ogesi ochwepheshe, futhi uthinte inkampani yakho yamandla kagesi yasendaweni ukuze uqonde amathuba okwandiswa.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yiziphi izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzicabange lapho ufaka ishaja yezimoto zikagesi yezentengiselwano?

Ezintathu eziphezulu yilezi: 1) Indawo yezishaja endaweni yakho, 2) umthamo kagesi wesakhiwo sakho, kanye 3) ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwesishaja (AC vs. DC Fast) ezidingweni zebhizinisi lakho ezithile.

Yiluphi uhlobo lwesishaja olungcono kakhulu kwebhizinisi lami?

Kuya ngokuthi amakhasimende akho ahlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ezindaweni zokuhlala isikhathi eside njengamahhovisi noma izitolo ezinkulu, izishaja ze-AC zilunge kakhulu. Ezindaweni eziphakeme njengeziteshi zokuphepha noma izitolo ezilula, i-DC Fast Charger iyisikhuthazo esingcono.

Kubiza malini ngempela ukufaka ishaja yezimoto zikagesi yezentengiselwano?

Izindleko zizonke zihlanganisa ihadiwe, ukufakwa (okungabiza kakhulu ngenxa yokumba imisele nemisebenzi kagesi), nanoma yiziphi izindleko zesoftware noma zenethiwekhi ezidingekayo. Kungaba kusuka ezinkulungwaneni ezimbalwa zama-Euro esiteshi se-AC esilula kuya ngaphezu kuka-100,000 indawo yokushaja esheshayo ye-DC eneziteshi eziningi.

Ngingenza imali ngamashaja ami ezimoto zikagesi?

Yebo. Ngokusebenzisa amashaja axhunyiwe enenhlanganisela yesoftware yokukhokha, ungabeka intengo ngekilowatt-ihora noma ngeseshini. Lokhu kungaguqula isiteshi sakho sokushaja kusuka kwisikhungo esilula sibe impahla ekhiqiza imali.

Izindaba Ezihlobene