Kwadalwa ngo 03.26

Isixazululo Esihle Kakhulu Sokushaja Ngokushesha Ezindaweni Ezincane kuya Eziyimidiya

Ake sibe ngamaqiniso: akuwona wonke amabhizinisi anenhlanhla yesikhala esikhulu sokupaka izimoto noma isiqongqo esikhulu sokufaka isiteshi esiyinkimbinkimbi sokushaja izimoto zikagesi. Ezindaweni eziminyene zasemadolobheni aseYurophu nase-Asia, isikhala siyimali enkulu. Uma ungumnikazi webhizinisi elincane noma umphathi wezakhiwo, cishe ubheke izindlela zokushaja ezijwayelekile ezithi "ikhabethe + isathelayithi" futhi waqaphela ukuthi azisoze zilungele indawo yakho.

Yilapho-ke khona isishaja se-DC esihlanganisa konke esishintsha umdlalo. Yiyunithi elincane, elinamandla, futhi elizimele eliletha amandla asheshayo ezindaweni lapho ingqalasizinda yakudala ihluleka khona. Kwa-Maruikel, siye saklama izinhlelo zethu ukuze zihlangane namazinga aphezulu alindelekile kumasevisi afana nokushaja okusheshayo kwe-evgo, sihlinzeka ngesisombululo esithi "xhuma-futhi-dlala" sezwe langempela.

Ukuze uthole imininingwane eyengeziwe ngokuthi abathengisi bazisebenzisa kanjani lezi zindlela, hlola lo mbiko ku-Izindlela Zebhizinisi Zokushaja Izimoto Zikagesi Zomphakathi.

Amaphuzu Abalulekile

Amayunithi e-All-in-one ahlanganisa imodyuli yamandla kanye nesihambisi esikhundleni esisodwa.
Ayi yindlela engabizi kakhulu yokungena emakethe yokushaja esheshayo ye-evgo yezindawo ezincane.
Imiklamo emincane ivumela ukufakwa ezindaweni eziminyene zasemadolobheni noma ezindaweni ezincane zezitolo.
Amashaja e-Maruikel asekela wonke amazinga amakhulu ase-Eurasia, okuhlanganisa i-CCS2 ne-GB/T.
Ukugcinwa okulula kusho isikhathi esiningi sokusebenza kanye nokubuyisa okusheshayo ku-Investment (ROI).

Kungani Izindawo Ezincane Zifanele Ukuba "Konke-ku-munye"?

Uma ubeka ishaja eyodwa noma ezimbili kuphela, imodeli ye-"Depot" iyindleko enkulu kwezimali. Nansi ukuthi kungani indlela ehlukene, yonke-ku-munye iphumelela njalo ekufakweni okuncane.

1. Isivinini Sokufika Emakethe

Ukwakha isikhungo samandla esizinikezele kungathatha izinyanga eziyi-18 zezimvume nokwakhiwa. I-Maruikel iyunithi eyodwa ingafakwa endaweni ekhona bese ixhunywa kugridi lendawo ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.

2. Izindleko Zokutshala Ezincane (CAPEX)

Ake sibheke izinombolo. Ngenkathi ikhabethe elilodwa lamandla aphezulu lingaba libiza kakhulu, izindleko zepulojekthi ezizonke zeyunithi eyi-all-in-one ziphansi kakhulu ngoba ukufakwa kulula kakhulu.

Isici	Uhlelo Oludala Oluhlukene	I-All-in-One DC Charger
Indawo	Okukhulu (Ikhabethe + Isitendi)	Kancane (Iyunithi eyodwa)
Imisebenzi Yokwakha Emhlabeni	Ukugrumbula okuningi	Okuncane kakhulu
Isikhathi Sokufakwa	2-4 Amaviki	Izinsuku ezingu-2-5
Ukunakekelwa	Eziyinkimbinkimbi (amaphuzu amaningi)	Elula (umnyango owodwa wokufinyelela)

Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangelwe Ekufakweni Kwamasu

Ngaphambi kokuthi ubophe ishaja yakho entsha, udinga uhlelo. Ukuhlola indawo kuyisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu kule nqubo.

Izidingo Zamandla

I-60kW charger idonsa ugesi omningi. Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-transformer yakho yasendaweni ingakwazi ukubhekana nomthwalo. Izindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe zivame ukubheka izinhlangano ezifana neCalifornia Energy Commission ukuze uthole iziqondiso zokuhlola ingqalasizinda, ezigcizelela ukubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwamandla enethiwekhi. Ungathola uhlaka lwazo lobuchwepheshe kulokhu Ukuhlola Ingqalasizinda Yokushaja Izimoto Zikagesi.

Unjiniyela ochwepheshe enza ukuhlolwa kwendawo yokufakwa kwesiteshi se-DC esihlanganisiwe esihambisana nokushaja okusheshayo kwe-evgo endaweni yezentengiselwano.

Imininingwane Yobuchwepheshe kanye Nokuhambisana KwaseYurophu-Asia

Ukuzulazula ezindinganisweni ezahlukene e-Eurasia kungaba buhlungu. Unama-European cars asebenzisa i-CCS2, izinto ezivela eJapane ezisebenzisa i-CHAdeMO, kanye nokwanda kwezimoto zaseShayina ezisebenzisa i-GB/T.

Ukusekelwa Kwezindinganiso Eziningi

Ishaja eyi-versatile ngempela kufanele ikhulume zonke izilimi. Amayunithi e-Maruikel afika nezinhlobo ezimbili zezintambo ezingabhekana nokuxubana kwe-CCS2 ne-CHAdeMO, noma i-CCS2 ne-GB/T, ziqinisekisa ukuthi awusoze wanqaba ikhasimende.

Ukubuka okusondeleyo kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezixhumi zokushaja ze-DC okuhlanganisa i-CCS ne-CHAdeMO ngemuva elimhlophe elicwengile, elilungile zezicelo zokushaja okusheshayo kwe-evgo.

I-Smart Grid Nokuxhumana

Ukuxhumana akuyona nje into yokukhokhiswa; kuyingqondo yokusebenza kwakho. Ishaja ye-Maruikel isebenzisa izindinganiso ezithuthukisiwe ze-OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) ukunikeza izici ezingaphezu kokushaja okulula.

Amandla e-OCPP (1.6J & 2.0.1)

Ngokusebenzisa i-OCPP, amashaja ethu ahlinzeka ngamakhono abalulekile angemuva:

Ukuhlanganiswa Okuluhlaza: Ilanga & Ukugcina

Amayunithi ethu wonke-ku-munye enzelwe ukuhlanganiswa kalula ne-Solar PV esayithini kanye ne-Energy Storage Systems (ESS).

Ukubala i-ROI Yakho: Ingabe Kuyalungile?

Ebhizinisi elincane, ishaja ye-DC iyithuluzi lemali engenayo. Ngenkathi ukwanda kwezivakashi kuyinzuzo enkulu, imali engenayo eqondile evela ekushajeni ibalulekile.

Izibalo: Isimo Sangempela

Ake sicabange ukufakwa okuvamile kwe-Maruikel 60kW All-in-One DC Charger endaweni yokupaka ezitolo edolobheni laseCentral Europe.

I-CAPEX Yokuqala: €25,000 (ihlanganisa ihadiwe, ukufakwa okuyisisekelo, nokuxhumana kwenethiwekhi).
Imali Yokushaja: €0.55 nge-kWh (Isilinganiso semakethe).
Izindleko Zikagesi: €0.25 nge-kWh (Isilinganiso sokuhweba).
Inzuzo Enetho: €0.30 nge-kWh.
Ukusetshenziswa: Izikhathi eziyisi-6 ngosuku x 25 kWh isilinganiso ngesikhathi = 150 kWh ethengiswe nsuku zonke.

Imiphumela:

Inzuzo Yansuku zonke: €45.00
Inzuzo Yonyaka: €16,425
Isikhathi Sokubuyisa: ~1.5 kuye ku-1.8 Iminyaka

Ngokukhetha iyunithi eyodwa, unciphisa i-"Sunk Cost" yokufakwa. Uma i-CAPEX yokuqala isikhokhelwe, ishaja iba umkhiqizi wenzuzo ecacile eneminyaka engu-10+ yokuphila.

Imoto kagesi yesiliva yesimanje epakiwe endaweni yokushaja yedolobha enesibonisi sesimo esikhanyayo, emele ikusasa lezingqalasizinda zokushaja okusheshayo kwe-evgo.

Isiphetho: Ukunika Amandla Inethiwekhi Yasendaweni

Ukwesekwa kwezithuthi zikagesi akugcini nje ngokuba nezindawo ezinkulu zomgwaqo omkhulu. Kumayelana nezinkulungwane zezindawo ezincane—amakhambi, izitolo ezinkulu zasendaweni, namapaki amahhovisi—ezihlinzeka ngamandla "okugcwalisa" abashayeli abawadinga nsuku zonke.

Ukukhetha ishaja ye-DC eyodwa kusuka kwa-Maruikel kusho ukukhetha ukusebenza kahle. Sihlinzeka ngohlelo oluhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zokushaja okusheshayo kwe-evgo ngenkathi ingena ezindaweni eziqinile, eziyinkimbinkimbi zemakethe yase-Euro-Asia.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Yini ngempela ishaja ye-DC eyodwa?

Kuyisiteshi sokushaja esisheshayo lapho amamojula okuguqula amandla kanye nesixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi kuhlanganiswe kwisikhwama esisodwa, kuqeda isidingo sezinto ezihlukene ezinkulu.

Iziqhathaniswa kanjani namayunithi enethiwekhi yokushaja esheshayo ye-evgo?

Amanethiwekhi afana ne-EVgo avame ukusebenzisa ihadiwe enamandla aphezulu, ethembekile. Amayunithi e-Maruikel ahlinzeka ngokusebenza okufanayo nokwethembeka, akhelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi afaneleke ezindaweni ezincane lapho ingqalasizinda ejwayelekile ingaba nkulu kakhulu noma ibe dula.

Ngingashaja izimoto ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa ngeyunithi eyodwa?

Yebo. Amayunithi ethu amaningi 'okwenzayo konke' anezintambo ezimbili (njenge-CCS2 ne-CHAdeMO) futhi angabelana ngamandla phakathi kwezimoto ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ingabe ihambisana namandla angu-400V amathathu?

Impela. Amashaja ethu enzelwe amanethiwekhi kagesi ajwayelekile atholakala kulo lonke elaseYurophu, iMiddle East, kanye ne-Asia.

Yiluphi uhlobo lwesondlo oludingekayo?

Isondlo ikakhulukazi sihlanganisa ukuhlola izihlungi zokupholisa njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-6-12 futhi siqinisekise ukuthi izintambo azinazo izonakaliswa ngokomzimba. Ukuxilonga okukude kuthola izinkinga eziningi ngaphambi kokuba zidinge ukuvakashelwa indawo.

Izindaba Ezihlobene