Kwatholakala eKhomishini Yentuthuko Nokuhlela YaseShenzhen ukuthi kusukela ngomhla ka-30 Ephreli, iShenzhen isakhe isamba seziteshi zokushaja ezingama-362 ("iziteshi zokushaja ezingaphezulu"), leli nani selidlula inani leziteshi zikaphethiloli ezijwayelekile, futhi inani lezibhamu zokushaja nazo selidlule inani lezibhamu zikaphethiloli.

Kuvame ukuthatha amahora angu-7 kuya kwangu-8 ukuthi imoto yomndeni igcwaliswe ngokugcwele kusetshenziswa insika yokushaja ehamba kancane, namahora angu-1 kuya kwangu-2 kusetshenziswa insika yokushaja esheshayo, kuyilapho insika yokushaja ephakeme ingasetshenziswa ukushaja amaphesenti angu-80 noma ngaphezulu ebhethri ngemizuzu engu-10 noma ngaphansi, kufezwe "Ukugcwaliswa Okugcwele Ngesikhathi Senkomishi Yekhofi", okuthuthukisa kakhulu isipiliyoni sokushaja.

NgoJuni 29, 2023, iShenzhen yethula isiteshi sokuqala sokushaja ngamandla aphezulu esipholiswa ngokupheleleyo ngamanzi futhi yamemezela ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwe"Dolobha Lokushaja Ngamandla Aphezulu". Ngemva kwalokho, inqubo yokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokushaja ngamandla aphezulu, ukukhuthaza izinsiza zokushaja ngamandla aphezulu, kanye nokuhlela iziteshi zokushaja ngamandla aphezulu eShenzhen iye yaqhubeka ngokuqinile. Njengamanje, isivele yakhe inethiwekhi yesevisi yokushaja ngamandla aphezulu kulo lonke idolobha, lezi ziteshi eziningi zincike eziteshini zokushaja zomphakathi ezikhona, zisatshalaliswa ezindaweni ezinkulu zezohwebo, eziteshini zezokuthutha zomphakathi, ezindaweni zezimboni, nokunye.

Ukukhuphuka kwenani leziteshi zokushaja ezinamandla kakhulu kuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokushaja kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla. Idatha evela eShenzhen Power Supply Bureau ye-Southern Power Grid ikhombisa ukuthi inani lokushaja kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla eShenzhen kwikota yokuqala lifinyelele kuma-kilowatt-hour ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi ayisikhombisa, okukhuphuke ngo-10.9% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, okukhombisa imakethe enhle yezimoto ezintsha zamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle kwengqalasizinda yokushaja eShenzhen.

Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja ezinamandla kakhulu ezifinyelelayo, nazo zidale ingcindezi enkulu kugridi kagesi. I-Southern Power Grid Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau ngocwaningo ithola izidingo zamandla zesiteshi ngasinye sokushaja esinamandla, ukufinyelela kugridi 'ukuhlolwa okukodwa kwesiteshi ngasinye', kuhlelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi uhlelo lokufinyelela kwesayithi; Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuphathweni kokuhlela nokulawulwa kwamandla, ezinye iziteshi zokushaja sezixhunywe eSikhungweni Sokuphatha Amandla Ezitshalo ZaseShenzhen, ukuze zibambe iqhaza ekulawulweni kwegridi.

Idatha ibonisa ukuthi ekupheleni kuka-2023, idolobha laseShenzhen inani lezimoto ezisebenzisa amandla amasha ezidlula izimoto eziyizigidi ezingama-970,000, izinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha zikagesi lidlula ama-60%. Ngokohlelo olufanele, ekupheleni kuka-2025, isilinganiso sezimoto ezisebenzisa amandla amasha eShenzhen sizofinyelela ezigidini eziyi-1.3.

Uma sibheka phambili, iShenzhen ihlala iqinile ekuzibophezeleni kwayo ekuhambeni okusimeme emadolobheni. Ngezinhlelo ezinamandla ezichazwe ku-"Uhlelo Olukhethekile Lwezinsiza Zokushaja Ezimoto Ezisebenzisa Amandla Amasha," idolobha lihlose ukuqinisa isikhundla salo njengomholi womhlaba wonke ezingqalasizinda zokushaja, ukukhuthaza indawo ephilayo yezimoto zikagesi nokuvula indlela yekusasa elihlaza.