Umshaja we-AC unikeza amandla e-AC (Alternating Current) kumshini wokushaja ophakathi kwezimoto oshaja ibhethri le-EV. Ukushaja okusheshayo kufezwa nge-DC (Direct Current) ubuchwepheshe. Isiteshi sokushaja esisheshayo se-DC sishintsha ukuhlinzekwa kwe-AC kwenethiwekhi, sithumela amandla ngqo ebhethrini lemoto ngaphandle kwesakhiwo sokushaja esiphakathi kwemoto.

Ungathola zonke iziteshi zethu zokushaja zomphakathi, kanye neziteshi zethu ozikhandlayo, kuwebhusayithi yethu nas aplikeshini ye-MARUIKEL, nge-Plugshare, Waze, Google, kanye nezikhombisi ze-Apple. Thola i-Fast Charger Manje

MARUIKEL izikhukhula ezisheshayo zinikeza u-50kW noma ngaphezulu futhi zingakhokhela noma iyiphi i-EV ethola ukushaja okusheshayo, kusukela ku-LEAFs ne-BMWs kuya ku-Bolts nakuma-Tesla Models 3/X/S/Y nge-CHAdeMO adapter noma ama-Tesla Connectors e-San Francisco, e-Los Angeles, e-Seattle, nakwezinye izixeko maduze. Ukuze uthole indawo noma isiteshi se-MARUIKEL esiseduze nawe, sicela uhlole imephu yethu.

Iziteshi ze-MARUIKEL zine-CHAdeMO, i-SAE Combo, i-CCS, kanye nezixhumi ze-Tesla eziteshini ezihamba phambili zokushaja, kanye ne-J1772 Level 2 connector eziteshini zethu ze-L2. Bheka uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL noma iwebhusayithi yethu ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isixhumi osidingayo sitholakala esiteshini ngaphambi kokuvakasha. Isixhumi se-CHAdeMO sisebenza nezimoto eziningi ezenziwe e-Asia, kuhlanganise: 1.Kia Soul 2.Nissan LEAF 3.Mitsubishi Isixhumi se-SAE Combo (CCS) sisebenza nezimoto eziningi ezenziwe eYurophu naseMelika, kuhlanganise: 1.BMW i3 2.Chevy Bolt kanye ne-Spark 3.Ford Focus Electric 4.Volkswagen E-Golf

Yebo! Ezinye zeziteshi zethu zineziqhagamshelwano ze-Tesla ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, noma ungasebenzisa i-adaptha eyayihambisana nemoto yakho. Thola olunye ulwazi mayelana nokushaja i-Tesla enethiwekhi yethu.

1.Ukukhokha usebenzisa ikhadi lakho le-MARUIKEL, landela lezi zinyathelo ezilula. 1) Thola umgibeli usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL noma imephu ye-MARUIKEL. 2) Qhubeka uye esiteshini 3) Cindezela isikrini ukukhetha i-CCS noma i-CHAdeMO connector efanele imoto yakho 4) Thatha i-connector 5) Faka i-connector emotweni yakho 6) Cindezela inkinobho yokuqala kumgibeli, shaya ikhadi lakho le-program kumgibeli, noma sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL ukuqala ukukhokha 7) Shaya ikhadi le-program kumgibeli 

2.Umgibeli manje uzobheka ukuthi unoxhumo oluphumelelayo 3.Ukuphuma kwamandla emotweni yakho kuzokwenza 4.Uma ubhalisile ukuthola izaziso, kuzothunyelwa izaziso kuwe ukuthi imoto yakho iqalile ukukhokha

Ungama umthamo osheshayo kwenye yezikhungo zethu ezinamandla ngokucindezela inkinobho yokumisa esikrinini somthamo. Qaphela ukuthi, umthamo osheshayo uzomisa ngokuzenzakalelayo uma isikhathi esiphezulu sesifinyelelwe noma uma imoto yakho isifinyelele umthamo ophelele we-battery. Izikhungo zethu ze-Level 2 zizomisa uma ususa i-connector emotweni yakho noma uma ibhethri yakho isifinyelele umthamo ophelele. Uma unenkinga yokumisa umthamo noma ukuxhuma kumthamo futhi udinga usizo, shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo 24/7 ku +8613632626247.

Enye yezinsiza zethu zokushaja ezisha ivumela ukushaja kwemoto ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye. Uma ubona isithombe esifana nalokhu, usendaweni yokushaja entsha engakwazi ukushaja izimoto ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye: Ngaphandle kwalokho, iningi leziteshi zethu lingashaja imoto eyodwa kuphela ngasikhathi sinye.

Ubude beseshini yakho yokushaja ye-MARUIKEL buzohluka ngokuya ngendawo yakho, ukujolisa kwesayithi kanye nesikhwama sokushaja. Ezikhungweni zokushaja ezisheshayo, ungashaja kuze kube yimizuzu engama-120 noma kuze kube ibhethri lakho ligcwele. Iseshini izoma ngokuzenzakalelayo uma noma iyiphi yalezi zenzo yenzeka.

Yebo, ungakwenza! — kodwa kuphela ezindaweni ezibambiqhaza. I-MARUIKEL Reservations™ uhlelo olusha olwandiswayo. Ukuze ubone uhlu lwezindawo ezibambiqhaza, vakashela ikhasi lethu le-MARUIKEL Reservations.

Impela! Uma umshini wokushaja ungagcinwanga, ungakwazi ukuqala iseshini usebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL noma ikhadi lakho lephrojekthi ye-MARUIKEL.

Njengamanje sineziteshi ezingaphezu kwe-950 ezweni elingaphezu kwamazwe angama-35 e-U.S., futhi sikhula ngokushesha ezweni lonke. Izindawo ezintsha zivame ukumemezelwa kumakhasi ethu ezokuxhumana, ngakho uma ungakasilandeli ku-X,  LinkedIn,  Instagram,  YouTube,  TikTok, kanye ne-Facebook, hlola thina!

Ngaphandle kwenkinga, iMARUIKEL Charging Crew ikhona ukusiza 24/7. Sifuna ukuthi wonke umthwalo ube fast futhi kulula ukuze ubuyele emgwaqweni, kodwa uma unenkinga ngomsebenzi we-charger noma ezinye izinkinga ngeseshini yakho yokushaja, sicela ubize iMARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole ukwesekwa ku-86-13632626247. Ukuze uthole ukwesekwa endaweni yePilot Flying J, shayela ku-86-13632626247.

Ukuze uqede, qinisekisa kuqala ukuthi iseshini yokushaja iyamiswa usebenzisa noma i-MARUIKEL app noma isikrini sokushaja. Uma ungakakwazi ukususa i-connector ngemuva kokuphela kokushaja, sicela uzame lezi zinsiza ezilandelayo: 1.Ungasebenzisa umshini wezinsiza zezimoto zakho ukuvula nokuvula iminyango yemoto. Ezimweni eziningi, lokhu kuzokhulula i-connector. 2.Ubukhulu bekhebula lokushaja bungase buphazamise indlela yokuvula. Kuhle ukusekela nokuphakamisa ikhebula lapho uvula i-connector ukuze uqede ngokuphelele. 3.Ezimotweni ezithile ze-EV kunezinketho kumakonsoli azo zokuxhuma i-connector. 4.Uma ungakakwazi ukususa i-connector, shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo lwe-24/7 ku-86-13632626247.

Inani le-kWh elikhishwe ngesikhathi sokushaja lizoncika ezintweni eziningi: 1.Ubukhulu bebhathri lakho noma "Isimo Sokushaja." 2.Ubude besikhathi sokushaja okusheshayo. 3.Ubushushu bebhathri lakho. 4.Ezinye izinsiza zisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokushaja. 5.Ukwehla kwekhwalithi yebhathri. 6.Izikhawu zamandla kanye nezinga le-voltage lemoto yakho. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi, funda le ndatshana ewusizo ebhulogi yethu.

Imoto yakho ye-EV ihlale ilawula isivinini sokushaja. I-EV eziningi yehlisa isivinini sokushaja njengoba ibhethri isondela ekushajeni okuphelele ukuze ivikele ibhethri. Iphuzu lapho imoto yakho ye-EV izoqala khona ukuhlinzeka ngesivinini sokushaja incike kumkhiqizi kanye nemodeli. Uma ufuna ukufunda kabanzi ngalesi sihloko, bheka le ndatshana ewusizo mayelana nezinga lokushaja.

Nakuba sikhuthaza abashayeli be-EV ukuba babe amalungu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngehlelo lethu le-Pay As You Go, uhlelo lwethu lwe-MARUIKEL Membership, noma i-MARUIKEL Plus enezinga lokushaja elincishisiwe, amakhasimende angakhokha futhi ngeseshini yokushaja eyodwa ngekhadi lesikweletu. Landa uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL noma shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew 24/7 ukuze uthole usizo ku-86-13632626247 ukuze uqedele iseshini yekhadi lesikweletu. Vakashela ikhasi lethu le-Sign-Up ukuze ubone izinhlelo ezitholakalayo endaweni yakho futhi ubhalise i-akhawunti.

Vakashela ikhasi lethu lokubhalisela ukuze ubone izinhlelo ezitholakalayo endaweni yakho nokubhalisela i-akhawunti.

Ngena ku-akhawunti yami ye-MARUIKEL: 1.Cindezela lapha 2.Faka igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi yakho (iziqu zifana kokubili ku-portal nase-app) 3.Cindezela 'Ngena' 4.Ngemuva kokungena, i-app izothola umshanelo oseduze nawe.

Ukudala i-akhawunti ye-MARUIKEL kukuvumela ukuthi wenze okulandelayo: 1.Bheka izindleko futhi uthumele umlando wezindleko 2.Faka, hlela noma susa amalungu kwi-akhawunti yakho 3.Vula, phinda unikeze, suspende futhi ubike amakhadi ezinhlelo alahlekile noma atholakele 4.Faka, hlela noma susa izimoto 5.Lungisa umbhalo wakho, i-imeyili nezaziso ze-app

Ngenelela ku-akhawunti yami ye-MARUIKEL. Ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla kwesikrini, chofoza ku-Profile > Profile. Ingxenye yephrofayela ikuvumela ukuthi ubuke/uvuselele okulandelayo: 1. Imininingwane yomuntu siqu (ngaphandle kwe-imeyili - kufanele uxhumane ne-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo lokushintsha i-imeyili yakho) 2. Ikheli 3. Shintsha iphasiwedi

Ukuze ushintshe ikheli lakho le-imeyili, shayela iMARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole ukwesekwa 24/7 ku-86-13632626247 noma uthumele ithikithi.2.Umshayo manje uzobheka ukuthi unoxhumo oluphumelelayo 3.Ukuphuma kwamandla kuzokwenza kuqala emotweni yakho 4.Uma ubhalisile ukuthola izaziso, kuzothunyelwa kuwe isaziso sokuthi imoto yakho iqale ukushaja

Siyazonda ukukubona uhamba, kodwa uma kufanele uvale i-akhawunti yakho ye-MARUIKEL, shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo 24/7 ku-86-13632626247 noma uthumele ithikithi.

1. Vula i-akhawunti ne-MARUIKEL usebenzisa ikhadi lesikweletu elisemthethweni ukuze usebenzise uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL. 2. Phonsa ikhadi lakho lesikweletu kukhiyoski noma kumfundi wekhadi lesikweletu oxhunywe phambili kwe-charger. 3. Uma kungekho mfundi wekhadi lesikweletu, shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo ku-86-13632626247.

Intengo izoncika endaweni oyikhokhela kuyo kanye nohlobo lwecebo olukhethiwe. Sicela uvakashele ikhasi lethu le-Sign-Up ukuze ubheke ama-MARUIKEL wamanje endaweni yakho.

Ngecebo lePay As You Go, ungakhokha njalo njengoba uthanda ngaphandle kwezindleko zenyanga! Vakashela ekhasini lethu le-Sign-Up ukuze ubone amacebo atholakalayo endaweni yakho futhi ubhalise i-akhawunti.

MARUIKEL inikeza ukukhokha ngosuku olufanayo kwemisebenzi yokushaja yamakhasimende ethu. Imali yenyanga kuhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL Member kanye ne-MARUIKEL PlusTM izokhokhwa kanye ngenyanga. Sizokuthumelela i-imeyili uma le msebenzi wenziwa. Ukuze wenze ukukhokha okwengeziwe ku-akhawunti yakho, shayela i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo 24/7 ku-86-13632626247.

Okwamanje kukhona izinketho ezimbili zokukhokha uma usebenzisa ikhadi lesikweletu, noma ngqo ku-unit noma endaweni yokukhokha ikhadi lesikweletu. 1. Iya esiteshini. 2. Khetha i-connector ozoyisebenzisa kusukela esikrinini ku-charger 3. Uma usebenzisa inketho yekhadi lesikweletu ku-charger, landela lezi zinyathelo 4. Khetha uhlobo lokukhokha 5. Swipela ikhadi lakho lesikweletu 6. Faka ulwazi oludingekayo, oluzovela esikrinini 7. Uma usebenzisa indawo yokukhokha ikhadi lesikweletu, landela lezi zinyathelo 1) Faka i-connector efanele emotweni yakho 2) Swipela ikhadi lesikweletu endaweni yokukhokha 3) Khetha i-charger oyisebenzisayo endaweni yokukhokha 4) Khetha i-connector efanele endaweni yokukhokha 8. I-charger izoqala ngokuzenzakalelayo ukushaja, noma uzocelwa ukuthi uqale ukushaja endaweni yokukhokha. Uma ubhalisile ukuthola izaziso, kuzothunyelwa izaziso kuwe ukuthi imoto yakho iqalile ukushaja.

Kukhona izindlela ezimbili zokuvula ikhadi lakho le-MARUIKEL: Vakashela ku-akhawunti yami ye-MARUIKEL, uye ku-'Profile', bese ukhetha 'Amakhadi'. Chofoza 'Vula' ebhokisini elithi 'Thunyelwe', engeza inombolo yekhadi, bese uchofoza 'Vula ikhadi'. Ku-app - ungene, chofoza kumabhari amathathu ekhoneni eliphezulu kwesokudla, khetha 'Amakhadi', khetha 'Thunyelwe', khetha 'Vula', faka inombolo yekhadi lakho, bese uchofoza 'Vula'.

Uma ufika esiteshini se-MARUIKEL ngaphandle kwekhadi lakho lephrojekthi, ungabiza njalo i-MARUIKEL Charging Crew ukuze uthole usizo lwe-24/7 ku-86-13632626247 ukuze uqale kude. Ungaqala futhi ukushaja usebenzisa i-MARUIKEL mobile app. Chofoza lapha ukuze uthole olunye ulwazi lokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani i-MARUIKEL app.

Intengo ilawulwa yiPilot Company. Izinhlelo nezinhlelo zeMARUIKEL zingase zingasebenzi.

Sebenzisa uhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL ukuthola umshanelo oseduze ongenzeka futhi ukhethe leyo steshini. Khetha isithonjana se-map phezulu uma udinga imiyalo ukuya esiteshini. 1. Hamba esiteshini. 2. Uma ufika esiteshini, khetha i-connector efanele yemoto yakho kuhlelo lwe-MARUIKEL. 3. Faka i-Combo, Telsa noma i-CHAdeMO connector oyikhethile emotweni yakho. 4. Swipela ngakwesokudla kuhlelo ukuze uqale ukushaja. Umshanelo manje uzobheka ukuthi unoxhumo oluphumelelayo. Ukugeleza kwamandla emotweni yakho kuzoba sekuqalile. Uhlelo manje luzokukhombisa ukuthi ushaja imoto yakho. Uma ubhalisile ukuthola izaziso, kuzothunyelwa izaziso kuwe ukuthi imoto yakho iqalile ukushaja. Funda kabanzi ngohlelo lwe-MARUIKEL.

Uhlelo lweMARUIKEL Rewards™ lokwethembeka kwamakhasimende lunikeza abashayeli be-EV ithuba lokuwina amaphuzu ukuze bathole izikhathi zokushaja ezisheshayo mahhala uma behlola ezindaweni zeMARUIKEL. Ukuze uthole amaphuzu, vakashela ikhasi leMARUIKEL’S Rewards bese ungene ngemvume.

Isixhumi esijwayelekile se-120 volt singahlinzeka ngokuqhuba cishe ngamamayela angu-5 emkhathini ngehora; umshaneli ojwayelekile we-208-240 VAC ungahlinzeka ukusuka kumamayela angu-15 kuya kwangu-30 emkhathini ngehora kuye ngokuncishiswa kwamandla komshaneli, imoto, kanye nomthombo wamandla ekhaya noma endaweni. Izinhlelo zokushaja ezisheshayo ze-DC zingagcwalisa izimoto eziningi ze-EV emaminithini angu-30 kuya kwangu-60 ngama-120 kW wamandla, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ngaphansi kwemizuzu engu-15 ngekhono lamandla aphezulu. Ezinye izikhangiso ze-DC ezibukeka njengezikhangiso ze-walbox zizoshaja ngamandla angu-20-24 KW ezindaweni ezinamandla ancishisiwe ngenkathi zisebenza ngesimo sokusetshenziswa phakathi kokushaja kwe-AC kanye nokushaja okusheshayo kwe-DC.

Izifundo zecala zokwamukelwa kwe-EV zikhombisa ukuthi ukushaja okusheshayo komphakathi kuyisici esibalulekile ekuphumeleleni kokwethulwa kwemoto zikagesi ukuze kuncishiswe noma kuqedwe ukukhathazeka ngendawo. Abashayeli banethuba elikhulu lokwamukela ubuchwepheshe be-EV uma beqinisekiswa ukuthi ukushaja okusheshayo kuyatholakala ezindleleni zabo ezijwayelekile nasezindaweni zokuhamba phakathi kwemizi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafulethi wonke usayizi kanye nezinhlobo zemoto angakwazi ukufaka izindlela ezahlukene zokushaja okusheshayo ezihambisana nezindlela zabo nezidingo zebhizinisi.

Bonke abagibeli kanye nezikebhe ze-BEV ezethulwe emakethe yaseNyakatho Melika eminyakeni edlule zinekhono lokushaja ngokushesha. Imodeli eziningi kakhulu ziye zangenela emakethe ezoshaja ngezinga eliphezulu kakhulu njenge-150 kuya ku-350 kW. Nokho, imodeli eziningi ze-PHEV zikhawulelwe ekushajeni kuphela kwe-AC.

Izimboni zesimanje ze-lithium ion zifinyelela isikhathi eside sokuphila uma zingashajwa njalo zibe phezulu. Ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuphila kwamabhethri e-EV, izinqubo zokushaja ezisheshayo ze-DC ziqinisekisa ukufinyelela i-EV ku-80% yokukwazi, bese kushintshwa kokushaja kancane. Le ndlela yandisa impilo yebhethri lemoto, ibuyisela abashayeli emgwaqweni ngokushesha, futhi ikhulula umshajisi ukuze usebenze kwi-EV elandelayo.

Akukhombisi kakhulu. Izifundo eziningi zikhombisa ukuthi ukujikeleza kwe-bhethri, okungukuthi, ukujwayela kokushaja, kudala umthelela othile ongalinganiswa empilweni ye-bhethri, njengoba wonke amabhethri ehluleka ngezikhathi ezide zokusebenzisa. Nokho, isivinini sokushaja sikhombisile kuze kube manje ukuthi sinomthelela omncane ekusebenzeni kwe-bhethri ye-BEV isikhathi eside. Ngokuqinisekile, abakhiqizi bezimoto bakha amandla agciniwe ezinhlelweni zabo zokuphatha amabhethri ukuze bavikeleke emiphumeleni yokujikeleza okweqile.

CCS1 kanye ne-CHAdeMO kube yizivumelwano ezimbili ezivulekile zokushaja ngokushesha ezamukelwe ngababakhi bezimoto zabagibeli nezokuthutha eNyakatho Melika, nakuba i-CHAdeMO ingasasetshenziswa kumamodeli amasha e-EV. I-MARUIKEL E-mobility ikhiqiza izishaja ezisheshayo ze-DC ezihlangabezana nawo wonke amazinga avulekile. I-Tesla, nakuba ibiyimfihlo ngenethiwekhi yayo yokushaja, inikeze ama-adapter kulokhu kokubili amazinga kubagibeli bayo. Muva nje, abakhiqizi bezimoto abaningi nabahlinzeki bezobuchwepheshe bokushaja baqala ukuthuthukisa ikhono lokuhlinzeka nge-NACS ngaphakathi kwezimoto zabo nezishaja. I-MARUIKEL E-mobility imemezele ukuthi izohlanganisa i-NACS ku-portfolio yayo yaseNyakatho Melika. Kucacile ukuthi amazinga avulekile nokuhlangana kwezimoto kuyisithako esibalulekile ekwazini kwezimboni ze-EV ukukhula nokwandisa isakhiwo sokushaja ngenkathi kuhlangabezana nezidingo zezimoto eziningi kanye nabagibeli bazo.

Izikhungo zokushaja ezisheshayo zifanele ukufakwa ezindaweni 'zokushaja nokuhamba' ezifana naseduze kwemigwaqo emikhulu nasezindaweni zokuthenga, kanye nokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukahlukene zokushaja izimoto ezifana nezithuthi zokuhamba, izimoto zokulethwa kanye nezimoto eziphakathi nendawo nezinzima. Zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokuhweba ezifana nezikhungo zokuthenga, izindawo zokudlela nezindawo zokupaka zomphakathi. Lezi zindawo zokushaja zikhula ngokushesha futhi zingatholakala kalula kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smart device kanye namaWebhusayithi.

Izintambo nezintambo zichazwa kabanzi njengezimpahla zentambo ezisetshenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla kagesi (amagnetik), ulwazi nokwenza ukuguqulwa kwamandla kagesi. Izintambo nezintambo ngokuqondile zaziwa nangokuthi izintambo ezimfishane, kanti izintambo ngokuqondile zisho izintambo ezihlanziwe. Kungachazwa njengokuhlanganiswa okuqukethe eyodwa noma ngaphezulu kwezakhi ezihamba phambili kanye nezifakelo zazo ezihambisanayo, ungqimba lokuvikela oluphelele kanye nengqimba yokuvikela yangaphandle. Izintambo zingase zibe nezakhi ezingeziwe ezingahlanzwanga. Ukuze kube lula ukukhetha nokuthuthukisa ukufaneleka kwemikhiqizo, imikhiqizo yezintambo nezintambo ihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezinhlanu ezilandelayo ngokuya ngezinsiza zayo. (1)Izintambo ezingenalutho nezimpahla zokuhamba Zisho imikhiqizo enezakhi kuphela kodwa engenalungelo lokuhlanza, kuhlanganise nezakhi zensimbi, i-aluminium nezinye izakhi zensimbi nezintambo ezijolile ezihlanganisiwe, imigqa yokudlulisa ephezulu enezakhiwo ezahlukene, izintambo eziguquguqukayo, amafomu nokunye. (2)izintambo ezijolile Ibuye ibizwe ngokuthi izintambo zamagagasi, ngoba ikhipha imigqa ye-magnetic ngendlela yokujolile ukuze ikhiphe umjikelezo, noma ikhokhela umjikelezo ukuze ikhiqize umkhakha, kuhlanganise nezintambo ezihlanziwe, izintambo ezijolile nezintambo ezihlanziwe ezingezona ezemvelo ezinezakhi ezahlukene. (3)Izintambo zokuxhumana nezintambo zokuxhumana ezibukwayo Imikhiqizo yezintambo esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa izimpawu ezahlukene nokuxhumana okude ikakhulukazi ifaka izintambo zokuxhumana, izintambo ze-radio frequency, izintambo zokuxhumana ezibukwayo nezintambo ze-elektroniki. Izintambo zokuxhumana ziwizintambo zokudlulisa ucingo, ithelevishini, ukusakaza, ifeksi, idatha nezinye izimfuno zokuxhumana, kuhlanganise nezintambo zokuxhumana zendawo, izintambo zokuxhumana ezihambisanayo nezintambo zokuxhumana ezihlanganisiwe, futhi imvamisa yokudlulisa ivela ku-0 kuya ezigidini eziningi ze-gigahertz. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezintambo zokuxhumana, izintambo ze-radio frequency ziyizintambo ezifanele ukudlulisa izimpawu ze-radio frequency (radio) ekuxhumaneni kwe-radio, ukusakaza kanye nezinsiza ezihlobene ze-elektroniki, ezaziwa nangokuthi "izintambo ze-radio". Imvamisa yayo yokusebenza iyizigidi eziningi ze-megahertz kuya ezigidini eziningi ze-gigahertz, okuyisikhala se-radio frequency se-high frequency, very high frequency (VHF) kanye ne-ultra-high frequency (UHF). Iningi le-RF cables lithatha isakhiwo esihlanganisiwe, kwesinye isikhathi isakhiwo esihambisanayo nesigaba, futhi zifaka nezindlela zokuhamba, izindlela zokuhamba ze-dielectric nezintambo zokudlulisa izigaba ze-surface. Izintambo zokuxhumana ezibukwayo zisebenzisa i-optical fiber (i-optical fiber) njengendlela yokudlulisa imisebe yokukhanya ukuze idlulise ulwazi, ngakho ibizwa nangokuthi izintambo ze-fiber optical. Ngenxa yokuncipha kwayo kokudlulisa, ibhendi yokudlulisa evulekile, isisindo esincane, ububanzi obuncane bangaphandle nokungaphazanyiswa kwendawo ye-electromagnetic, izintambo zokuxhumana ezibukwayo ziye zathatha indawo ethile yezintambo zokuxhumana. Ngokwezindlela zokudlulisa i-optical fiber, kukhona imodi eyodwa kanye nemodi eminingi. Ngokwakhiwa kwezintambo zokuxhumana, kunezindlela eziningi, njengezintambo ezihlanganisiwe, uhlobo lwe-skeleton, uhlobo lwe-tube ephakathi, uhlobo lwezintambo ezihlanganisiwe kanye nohlobo lwe-skeleton. Ngokwezimo zayo ezahlukene zokusetshenziswa nezindawo, izintambo zokuxhumana zingahlukaniswa zibe izintambo zokuxhumana ezibhalwe ngqo, izintambo zokuxhumana ezisemigodini, izintambo eziphakeme, izintambo ezisemanzini noma izintambo ezisemanzini nezindlela ezihlukene. Izintambo ze-elektroniki zihlukaniswa njengezintambo zokuxhumana kule manuwali. Lezi zintambo zisetshenziswa kakhulu ukuze zixhume ngaphakathi kwezinsiza ze-elektroniki nezamandla, phakathi kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwezinsiza, ngokuvamile zine ubude obufushane nosayizi omncane. Zisetshenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimboni zasendlini, izinsiza zokuxhumana ze-elektroniki, izinsiza ze-audio ne-video, izinsiza zobuchwepheshe bolwazi nezinsiza zokugcina ze-telecom ezine-600V naphansi. Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka nezidingo ezahlukene zalezi zinsiza, lezi zintambo zidinga ukuba nezimfanelo ezahlukene zokumelana nokushisa, ukuhlinzwa, izimfanelo ezikhethekile, izimfanelo zomshini kanye nesakhiwo sokubukeka. (4)izintambo zamandla Imikhiqizo yezintambo esetshenziselwa ukudlulisa nokwabelana ngamandla kagesi aphezulu emigqeni ye-trunk (nema-branch) ohlelweni lwamandla ifaka izintambo zamandla ezinezigaba ezahlukene zamavolti nezindlela zokuhlanza ezingu-1~500kV, kuhlanganise nezintambo ezisebenza kahle nezintambo zasemanzini. (5)Izintambo nezintambo zezinsiza zikagesi Izintambo nezintambo zokuxhuma amandla ezihamba ngqo ukudlulisa amandla kagesi ukusuka endaweni yokwabelana ohlelweni lwamandla kuya ezinsizeni ezahlukene zikagesi nezinsiza, imigqa yokufaka ugesi nezintambo nezintambo zokulawula izimpawu ezisetshenziswa ezinsizeni ezahlukene zezimboni nezolimo, izinsiza zempi, izinsiza ze-aerospace, njll. zonke zifaka lezi zimpahla. Lezi zimpahla zinezinhlobonhlobo zokusetshenziswa, futhi iningi lazo kufanele lihlanganiswe nezici zezinsiza ezisetshenziswayo nezimo zemvelo ukuze kutholakale isakhiwo nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwezimpahla eziningi ezijwayelekile, kunezimpahla eziningi ezikhethekile nezikhethekile, ezibizwa ngokuhlanganyela ngokuthi "izintambo ezikhethekile." Ngokwalolu hlobo, izintambo ezivela ekufakeni amandla kuya ekuphumeleleni kwepali yokushaja zifaka "izintambo nezintambo zezinsiza zikagesi". Ukuhlinzwa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene ze-elektroniki ngaphakathi kwepali yokushaja kufaka "izintambo ze-elektroniki".  

Izindinganiso ezisemthethweni eziphoqelelwe zezwe zokushaja izinsiza zikhuluma nge-GB 39752-2024 Izidingo Zokuphepha Zokuhlinzekwa Kwamandla Kwezithuthi Zogesi kanye ne-GB 44263-2024 Izidingo Zokuphepha Zohlelo Lokushaja Oluhambisanayo Kwezithuthi Zogesi. I-GB 39752-2024 Izidingo Zokuphepha Zokuhlinzekwa Kwamandla Kwezithuthi Zogesi Izici ezijwayelekile zokuphepha nezidingo zokuhlinzekwa kwamandla ezithuthweni zogezi kanye nezidingo zokuhlola ezihambisanayo zicacisiwe. Kulesi standard, izinkinga zokuphepha zokushaja ezifana nezimo zokusebenzisa, ukwakheka kwemishini, ukuvikelwa kokushaywa ugesi, amandla nokuvikelwa, ukushisa kakhulu nokuvikela umlilo, ukuvikelwa kwemishini, ukuhambisana kwe-electromagnetic, njll. zicaciswe kahle, futhi izidingo zobuchwepheshe zokuvikela umonakalo omkhulu nokulimala okukhulu kwabantu kumishini yokuhlinzeka ngamandla nezithuthi zogezi zethulwa. I-GB 44263-2024 "Izidingo Zokuphepha Zohlelo Lokushaja Oluhambisanayo Kwezithuthi Zogesi" Le standard isekelwe ku-GB/T 18487.1-2023 "Uhlelo Lokushaja Oluhambisanayo Kwezithuthi Zogesi Ingxenye 1: Izidingo Jikelele" nezinye izindinganiso ezikhona nezindlela zobuchwepheshe zokushaja, futhi ibeka izidingo zokuphepha zohlelo lokushaja oluhambisanayo lwezithuthi zogezi ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha, ukwethembeka nokusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokushaja. Izidingo zobuchwepheshe nezindlela zokuhlola zokuphepha kwe-interface yokushaja, ukuphepha kokushaja kwe-AC kanye nokuphepha kokushaja kwe-DC zicacisiwe kahle kulesi standard, okuthuthukisa ukuklama, ukukhiqiza nokusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yok maintenance yohlelo lokushaja. Izigaba ezihlobene nezinga lokuvikela ku-GB 39752-2024 "Izidingo Zokuphepha Zokuhlinzekwa Kwamandla Kwezithuthi Zogesi" Kukhona izigaba eziyisithupha ezihlobene nezinga lokuvikela ku-GB 39752-2024, futhi eminye imininingwane ihluke ku-GB/T 18487.1-2023 "Uhlelo Lokushaja Oluhambisanayo Kwezithuthi Zogesi Ingxenye 1: Izidingo Jikelele" kanye ne-NB/T 33001-2015 "Izidingo Zobuchwepheshe Zokushaja Okungaphandle Kwezithuthi Zogesi". Ukuze sifeze, kukhona lezi zinto ezilandelayo: 1, ubudlelwano phakathi kwezinga lokungcoliswa nezinga lokuvikela: Izinsiza zokushaja ezisetshenziswa ngaphandle kufanele zihlangabezane nezinga lokungcoliswa elingu-3. Uma izinga lokungcoliswa lingama-2 kuphela, izinga lokuvikela kufanele lifinyelele ku-IP55, hhayi ku-IP54. 2, ubudlelwano phakathi kokuvula kwesikhwama nezinga lokuvikela: Ku-GB 39752-2024, kucacisiwe ukuthi zonke izinhlobo zokuvula kufanele zihlangabezane nezindlela zokuhlola ze-IPXXC ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imizimba eshaywayo engcupheni ayithintwa ngemva kokuvula. 3. Izidingo ezikhethekile zemikhiqizo ye-Mode 2: Ngemishini yokuhlinzeka ngamandla ye-mode 2 (njengokushaja kwezimoto ezinkulu kanye ne-pile ye-AC ephathekayo), izinga lokuvikela lezingxenye zebhokisi elisebenzayo akufanele libe phansi kwe-IP55, futhi kufanele kuhambisane nezinhlinzeko ze-8.5.3 ku-GB/T 41589-2022. 4, ubudlelwano phakathi kokuvikela ukufinyelela nezinga lokuvikela: Uma isikhala somnyango singaphezu kuka-12mm futhi imizimba eshaywayo engcupheni ingathintwa, ukuvikelwa kokufinyelela kufanele kuqhutshwe. 5, ubudlelwano phakathi kwezidingo zokufaka nezinga lokuvikela: Ngemishini yokushaja enezinga lokuvikela elingafinyeleli ku-IP67, ingxenye engaphansi ye-pile yokushaja kufanele ibe okungenani u-0.2m ukusuka phansi uma ifakwa phansi. Ngokuqondile, umzimba oshaywayo ophumile we-pile yokushaja kufanele ube okungenani u-0.2m ukusuka phansi.

Ngokuvamile, izinga lokuvikela le-DC charging piles li-IP54, kanti izinga lokuvikela eliphezulu li-IP65;. Izinga lokuvikela le-AC charging piles li-IP65, kanti izinga lokuvikela eliphezulu li-IP65 kuphela. Kunzima kakhulu ukufinyelela ku-IP67 kuma-charging piles akhiqizwayo ngamasheya. Kukhona umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwe-IP67 ne-IP56, lapho u-6 ku-IP67 umele ukuthi uthuli lukhulu futhi akukho thuli olungena, kanti u-7 umele ukuthi ukujula kuvinjwa ekuthintweni kokujula okwesikhashana, ukuze ukuhamba kwamanzi kwesikhwama kungafinyeleli ezingeni eliyingozi ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile emanzini anengcindezi ethile. Uthuli alukwazi ukungena, futhi amanzi awakwazi ukungena kalula. Kukhona umehluko obalulekile phakathi kwezinga lokuvikela ne-IP56 enenombolo yokwakheka encane. Ngokwe-uthuli, i-IP6X isivele iyiphezulu kakhulu. Akukho thuli elingangena. Kungenzeka kanjani ukuba kube phezulu? Ukuvikelwa kwamanzi, kukhona i-IPX7 ephezulu i-IPX8 ne-IPX9. I-IPX8 imele ukuvimbela umthelela wokujula okuqhubekayo; i-IPX9 imele ukuvimbela umthelela wokuphusha amanzi okushisa/okucindezelayo. I- dust-proof test device ye-IP6X iyafana ne-IP5X, kodwa kubalulekile "ukuphonsa ingcindezi engaphansi", futhi ingcindezi yangaphakathi yesikhwama ingama-2kPa ngaphansi komoya. Izimo zokuphakama nokujula kwamanzi zichazwe ezingeni lokuhlola le-IPX7. Uma ukuphakama kwento ehlolwayo kungaphansi kuka-850mm, kufanele kuvinjwe emanzini ajulile angu-1 meter imizuzu engama-30. Uma ukuphakama kuphakeme noma kufanelekile no-850mm, kuvinjwe imizuzu engama-30 ejulile emanzini angu-0.15m.. Izinga lokuvikela le-charging pile, noma ngabe lisekelwe endleleni yokwakha ye-IP67, kufanele libizwe kuphela nge-IP65. I-IP67 ivame ukufunwa ezicini zomzimba wemoto. Umkhuba ojwayelekile uwukwakha umgudu esikhwameni esiphansi, ukufaka i-silicone sealing ring emgudwini, ukufaka isikhwama esiphezulu, nokuvula isikhwama esiphezulu nesikhwama esiphansi ngama-screw. Ukuvumelana kosayizi bomgudu nosayizi we-silicone sealing ring, ukuvuselela kwe-silicone ngemuva kokucindezelwa isikhathi eside, indlela yokubeka i-sealing ring kahle, nokucindezela okufanayo kwama-screw amaningi kungase kuthinte i-IP67. Indlela yokwakha ye-DC charging piles esekelwe kumgudu wezindiza ozimele nokupholisa okukhanyayo iyafana nezicini zomzimba. I-PCBA esekelwe kumgudu wezindiza ozimele iyavalwa ngokuphelele, futhi ukushisa okukhishwa yithuluzi lokushisa kudluliselwa ezindaweni zokupholisa. I-fan ingathatha ukushisa okukhishwa endaweni evaliwe kuphela ngokuphehla noma ngokukhishwa kwezindonga zokupholisa. Ngemuva kokuthi ukushisa kokupholisa nokukhishwa kukhishwe phansi komzimba wokuphosa, kuthathwa ngokuqhubeka koketshezi empipini yamanzi. Izinga lokuvikela eliphezulu le-DC charging piles esekelwe ekupholiseni komoya okwenziwayo li-IP55 kuphela, kanti iningi lazo li-IP54. Kulula ukufinyelela ku-IP65 kuma-AC charging piles, kodwa kubalulekile ukudlulisa ukushisa okukhulu okulahlekile njengezinsiza ezisizayo nezinsiza ze-AC.

Akukho need yokufaka isikhumbuzo sokushaja esinegama lokuvikela le-IP54 ngaphansi kwezimo zemvelo ezijwayelekile, kodwa kufanele kufakwe isikhumbuzo sefilimu ezindaweni ezinomoya omkhulu, izikhukhula noma izimo zezulu ezinzima, okungahlinzeka ngovikeleko olungeziwe, kwehlise izindleko zokmaintenance futhi kwandise impilo yokusebenza yesikhumbuzo sokushaja.

Yebo, ngenxa yezinzuzo eziningi zesikhathi eside. Bheka ngezansi izizathu ezintathu eziyisisekelo zokuthi iziteshi zokushaja zeMaruikel EV ziwumsebenzi omuhle. 1.Ukuhlela ikusasa: Njengoba abantu abaningi besamukela ama-EV, izinsiza zokushaja zikagesi ziba yisisekelo esidingekayo, futhi amabhizinisi aneziteshi zokushaja azobeka indawo yawo ukuze aphumelele esikhathini esizayo. Ama-EV azohlala. 2.Izindleko zamandla ezincishisiwe: Ama-EV abiza kancane kunezimoto zegesi, okonga imali kubaphathi bezinhlaka. 3.Ukugcina/ukudonsela amakhasimende: Ukuba neziteshi zokushaja zikagesi kusebenza ukudonsela nokugcina amakhasimende, njengoba abashayeli be-EV behamba njalo ezindaweni ezinezinhlobonhlobo zokushaja.

Ukuba neMaruikel EV charging station kungaba yithuba elihle lokwenza imali njengoba kunezindlela zokuthola imali eziphindaphindayo. Ukuhlinzeka ngesisombululo sokushaja i-EV kuhlinzeka ngenzuzo evela ezindlekweni zokushaja. Njengoba imakethe ye-EV iqhubeka nokwandisa ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi nezinhloso zokugcina, abashayeli be-EV abaningi bazodinga ukufinyelela esiteshini sokushaja esisebenzayo, okwandisa inani lezindleko ezitholwayo esiteshini sokushaja i-EV. Ukubeka iziteshi ezindaweni eziphithizelayo ezifana nezitolo zeKhofi, izindawo zokudlela, izitolo ezikahle, nezitolo ezinkulu kuyisicwangciso esihle sokuthuthukisa ulwazi lokushaja i-EV, ukufaka isandla ekuthuthukiseni ukuhamba okungcono, nokwenza inzuzo eningi.

Isizathu esibalulekile sokufaka isiteshi sokushaja i-EV ukukhombisa ukuzibophezela kwakho ekusimameni ngokweseka imizamo yokusebenzisa amandla ahlanzekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, njengoba ukwamukelwa kwe-EV kukhula, uzobe uhamba phambili ngokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zokushaja i-EV kumakhasimende. Ungakhiqiza imali ngemali yokushaja, ubhaliso, ukukhangisa, noma ukupaka okuthuthukisiwe kanye nokushaja. Noma iyiphi indawo eneziteshi zokushaja i-EV ibonakala izokwenza inzuzo eningi njengoba ukushaja kuvame ukuholela emithonjeni eminingi yokuhamba nokuchitha ezikhungweni zokuthenga nasezindaweni zokuphumula.

Uma ukhetha iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi, cabanga ngezinto ezilandelayo: 1. Indawo ehleliwe 2. Izinga lokushaja elifunwayo 3. Inani lamapoti ozodinga 4. Umthamo wamandla ophezulu 5. Izinketho zokukhokha 6. Izitifiketi zokuphepha 7. Iwaranti yemishini, insizakalo, nokwesekwa 8. Ukuqwalasela ukufaka iziteshi zokushaja ze-EV endaweni yakho.

eMaruikel, sinikela ngemikhiqizo yeziteshi zokushaja i-EV zokusetshenziswa kwezohwebo nezokuhlala. Sinikela ngeziteshi zokushaja ze-Level 2 kanye nezishaja ezisheshayo ze-DC ezakhiweni zokuhweba. Siphinde sibe nezishaja ze-EV zokuhlala ezifana neziteshi zokushaja ze-HQ 200 ezindlini ezinekhono lokushaja i-EV elisha ongakusebenzisa ekhaya, futhi ingafakwa ngaphakathi noma ngaphandle. Imikhiqizo yethu inikeza amandla okushaja e-Level 2 kanye nezishaja ezisheshayo ze-DC ngezindlela ezahlukene ezifana nezikhumbuzo, ukufakwa odongeni, kanye nezinsiza ezihambayo.

Yebo, ukugcinwa kuyadingeka eziteshini zokushaja zemoto zikagesi zeMaruikel ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha nokunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi. Izindlela zokugcina iziteshi zokushaja ze-EV zifaka phakathi ukuhlanza ama-connectors noma izikhala ukuze kususwe udoti. Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlola izikhala ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi azikho izixhumi ezikhululekile nezinkinga futhi kwenziwe ukuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza.

Inikeza ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende 24/7 ngeziteshi eziningi ukuze ibhekane nanoma yimiphi imibuzo. Siphinde sifake imishini emisha, senze ukugcinwa nokulungisa, futhi senze ukuqapha okukude ukuze siqinisekise ukusebenza kahle. Izinsizakalo ezengeziwe zifaka phakathi ukuvuselelwa kwesofthiwe ye-OTA nezinsiza zokuqeqesha zamakhasimende nabalingani. Ihlosile ukuhlinzeka ngolwazi oluthembekile lokushaja i-EV ngensizakalo ethokozisayo. Iphakela izinsizakalo zokushaja i-EV eziphelele, kufaka phakathi ukufakwa, ukugcinwa, nokwesekwa, ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi iziteshi zakho zokushaja zisebenza kahle futhi zihlala isikhathi eside.