Lapho abangane bengi buza mayelana "nokushaja okuhlakaniphile," ngibatshela ukuthi baphumule kancane ezincwadini zobuchwepheshe. Lokho esikukhulumayo ngempela yisikhala phakathi kwepipi elilula lesigcawu kanye nohlelo lokushaja olwakhiwe ngokuphelele lwezimoto zakho zikagesi. Kokubili kwenza umsebenzi, kodwa okukodwa kwenza lokhu ngokuqonda okuningi.

Ngokukhuluma kalula, ukushaja okuhlakaniphile kuyindlela ehlakaniphile yokuphatha ukuthi kanjani, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, nini imoto yakho ithola khona amandla. Kuyisistimu eyakhelwe ukushaja i-EV yakho ngezikhathi eziphansi kakhulu, eziphephile, nezikhululekile, konke ngaphandle kokuthi udinge ukukucabanga.

Kuhle, abaningi abanikazi be-EV abasha bahlala bejolisa ezinsizeni eziphuthumayo ezifana ne-portablecharger EV, kodwa into eguqula umdlalo, into eyenza ukuba ukuba ne-EV kube kuhle kakhulu, yikhadi elihlakaniphile olisebenzisa nsuku zonke.

Ngakho, ake sithathe isikhathi sokuqonda ukuthi "smart" kusho ukuthini ngempela nokuthi kungani kuyisici engikholwa ukuthi wonke umnikazi we-EV kufanele akube nakho.

Ukuze uqonde kahle, ake sisebenzise le analogy. Iphaneli kagesi yasekhaya lakho iyivolumu enkulu yamanzi, kanti ibhethri yemoto yakho iyilawn edinga ukujova.

Umshaja ojwayelekile, noma "ongazi," ufana nehoshi yengadi enomgibeli olula wokuvula/okuvala. Ngomzuzu owufaka emotweni yakho, uvula ithafa ngokuphelele futhi awumisi kuze kube ibhethri ligcwele. Uthembekile, kunjalo, kodwa akuhlakaniphile kakhulu. Akukhathaleli uma ugesi ubiza imali eningi ngo-6 PM noma uma ukuwusebenzisa eduze komshini wokupholisa umoya kuzodlulisela uhlelo lwezokusebenza zikagesi ekhaya lakho emgibeleni.

Umshini ophumelelayo ufana nesistimu yokufafaza yesimanje. Uyiqonda kahle ukubikezela kwesimo sezulu (amanani enkampani yakho yokusebenza), uyazi ukuthi kudingeka amanzi angakanani emasimini (izinga le-bhathri yemoto yakho), futhi uyazi ukuthi yiziphi ezinye iziphuzo ezisetshenziswa endlini. Unenjongo eyodwa: ukuwasha umhlaba kahle ngempela ekuseni, usebenzisa inani elincane lamanzini (imali) okungenzeka, ngaphandle kokwenza ingcindezi yamanzi endlini yakho yehlise.

Le mizwa ivela ezimpawu ezintathu ezibalulekile ezisebenza ngokuhlanganyela.

Lapho uthenga umshaja ohlakaniphile, awuthengi nje ikhebula kanye ne-plug. Uthenga lezi zici ezintathu ezinamandla.

Lokhu, kimi, kuyisici esiyinhloko. Izinga lamandla kagesi lenkampani yami yokusebenza liphezulu phakathi kuka-4 PM no-9 PM. Nge-charger ejwayelekile, ngizobuyela ekhaya emsebenzini, ngixhume, futhi ngiqale ukukhokha lezo zintengo eziphezulu ngokushesha.

Nge-charger yami ehlakaniphile, ngiyifaka uma ngifika ekhaya, kodwa ngitshele uhlelo lokusebenza, "Ngidinga ukuthi imoto igcwele ngo-7 AM." I-charger ilinde ngokubekezela. Bese, phakathi kobusuku, lapho amanani ehla ezingeni eliphansi, iqala ukusebenza ngokuthula. Ngivuke ngine-battery egcwele ngikhokhele intengo encane kakhulu. Kufana nokuba ne-deal-hunter ezenzakalelayo ye-electrical yakho. Lokhu kuphela kungisindisa inani elikhulu kumabhili ami unyaka nonyaka.

AnUmshaja we-EViyisilwane esifuna amandla. Ngifunde lokhu ngendlela enzima kanye ngesikhathi ngishaja imoto yami, ngisebenzisa umshini wokomisa, futhi ngivula i-microwave konke ngesikhathi esisodwa kwaphazamiseka umjikelezo omkhulu wami. Indlu yaphola.

Ukulinganisa okushintshashintshayo kuvinjwa lezi zinkinga. Cabanga ngakho njengomphakathi wezokuthutha ohlakaniphile kagesi wakhaya lakho. Ihlala ibheka amandla aphelele asetshenziswayo. Uma ibona ukuthi usondela ekulayisheni kakhulu uhlelo, ayiphazamiseki; ikhuluma kahle emotweni, "Hey, ake sithintele ukushaja kwakho okwesikhashana kuze kube sekupheleni kokomisa." Uma umthwalo wehla, ngokuzenzakalelayo ibuyisela ijubane lokushaja phezulu. Le yinsiza ehlakaniphile engakusindisa ekutheni udinga ukuvuselela ipaneli kagesi engama- multi-thousand-dollar.

Kuyishumi nanye ntambama, ngisebhedini, futhi lowo m momento ojwayelekile wokukhathazeka ufika: "Ngabe ngixhume imoto?" Esikhundleni sokuphuma ngibheke egaraji elibandayo, ngibheka nje ifoni yami. I-app ibonisa ukuthi ixhume futhi ihlelwe ukuqala ukushaja ngempelasonto. Ukuthula kwengqondo.

Lokhu okukhontrolwa uhlelo lokusebenza kukunika:

Noma iyiphi indlela yokushaja oyisebenzisayo, ukuphepha kufanele kube yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuxhuma, ngihlala ngibheka ngokushesha ikhebula nomxhumanisi ukuze ngiqinisekise ukuthi awekho amathuba okulimala. Ama-smart chargers anenhlonipho azisa ngezivikelo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezifana nokubhekwa kokushisa, kodwa kusemqoka ukuba uqaphele. Ukuze uthole ukubheka okunembile, kubalulekile ukubonisana nemihlahlandlela esemthethweni yokuphepha kokushaja.

Ngakho, ingabe umshina ophusile ufaneleka le mali ethile ephezulu? Njalo. Ukonga amandla okuhlela okuhlakaniphile, amathuba ezinkulungwane ezongwayo ngokugwema ukuthuthukiswa kwepanele, kanye nokuphathwa kalula nge-app kwenza kube isinqumo esilula.

Ukuthola kwami kokugcina lokhu: ukushaja okujwayelekile kuyinsiza nje. Ukushaja okuhlakaniphile kushintsha yonke isipiliyoni sokuba ne-EV. Kuhlanganisa imoto yakho kahle ekhaya nasempilweni yakho, kukwenza uzwe sengathi uphila empilweni yesikhathi esizayo—kanti konke lokhu kukusindisa imali.

Ukushaja okujwayelekile kuyiswishi elula lokuvula/ukucima amandla, kanti ukushaja okuhlakaniphile kuyisistimu ehlakaniphile ethatha isinqumo sokuthi yisiphi isikhathi esingcono nesishibhile sokushaja imoto yakho, konke lokhu kugcina uhlelo lwamandla ekhaya lakho luphephile.

Yebo, ngempela. Uma insiza yakho inikeza amanani okusebenzisa ngesikhathi (futhi iningi layo liyakwenza), ukuhlela ukushaja kwakho ngezikhathi ezingaphansi kokusetshenziswa kunganciphisa kalula izindleko zakho zokushaja ngaphezulu kwesisodwa. Ngonyaka, lokho kuhlanganisa izinzuzo eziphawulekayo, ezibonakalayo.

Uwenza. Lezi zici ezihlakaniphile zakhelwe ngaphakathi kumashaja asekhaya eLevel 2 athintana ne-Wi-Fi yakho. Awuzothola lezi zinzuzo kumakholi ayisisekelo aphuma emotweni yakho noma kumashaja alula, angaxhunyiwe.